Take action to support political prisoners from Barillas!

UPDATE: On May 15 a court in Huehuetenango unanimously resolved not to ratify the 33-years and 4-month sentence against Saúl Méndez and Rogelio Velásquez. The decision is the result of a special appealed filed on behalf of the community leaders from Santa Cruz Barillas. Their case will be re-tried in a Quetzaltenango court. The decision is seen as the first step in correcting a legal process filled with errors and irregularities.

Saúl and Rogelio still need your support! Click here to sign the online petition demanding their freedom!

An English translation of the petition text is below.

Photo credit: Gustavo Illescas (CMI-Guatemala)

In the northern region of Guatemala, the Spanish transnational company HIDRALIA has dug its claws into the department of Huehuetenango. Exercising internationally and nationally guaranteed rights, the populations of the three municipalities in the north of Huehuetenango have carried out massive consultas (consultations) in which the citizens have have expressed their rejection of the exploitation of their natural resources by foreign companies. 

Saúl Méndez and Rogelio Velásquez of Santa Cruz Barillas are prisoners unjustly. They have been persecuted by the company for years: In 2012, before being freed for lack of evidence, they spent eight months in preventative prison despite the fact the the legal maximum is three months. In a new case plagued with irregularities, they are currently in prison and sentenced to more than 33 years. 

Led by ex-military Otto Pérez Molina, the Guatemalan government has ordered a multitude of detentions and arrest warrants that have been declared arbitrary by the UN, and has used all of its state power to the favor of transnational companies, using judicial and police power to incarcerate and persecute community leaders, reopening military bases, and ordering states of siege. 

On April 29, 2015, another public hearing was held to resolve the appeals issued by the defense of Saúl and Rogelio. The result should be nothing less than complete absolution and reparations for damages suffered. We likewise demand that all prisoners who are unjustly held in preventive prison as a consequence of their opposition to the company's planned projects be granted freedom.

Today more than ever, solidarity between peoples should be more than endearment. It should be consciousness, commitment, and struggle. 

Sign in solidarity with the political prisoners of Barillas. In solidarity with their families. In solidarity with the people that raise their voices to say "ENOUGH."

Petition: 

We demand freedom for Saúl Méndez and Rogelio Velazques, political prisoners from Santa Cruz Barillas, Huehuetenango, Guatemala, community leaders in the defense of land and territory. In a case plagued with irregularities, Mendez y Velázques have been condemned to 33 years and four months in prison for opposing the projects of the hydroelectric company Hidro Santa Cruz S.A., subsidiary of the Spanish Hidralia Energía S.A. 

We likewise demand that all prisoners who are unjustly held in preventive prison as a consequence of their opposition to the company's planned projects be granted freedom. Guatemalan state institutions are acting in favor of Hidro Santa Cruz S.A.

Name:
*National ID number (Passport, SSN, etc):
Locale: (City, State, United States)
Signature: Just your name again


*ID number not required
 

Urgent Communique: Detention of Leaders from Santa Cruz Barillas

On Tuesday, August 27, Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz and Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López, community leaders opposed to the imposition of the Cambalam hydroelectric project, operated by Hidro Santa Cruz, property of Spanish company Hidralia S.A., were arrested outside of a Guatemala City courthouse. Saúl and Antonio had traveled to the capital from Santa Cruz Barillas for a hearing regarding the permanent closure of a previous legal process against them, for which they were arbitrarily detained in May 2012 and unjustly imprisoned for eight months.

Their detention is the continuation of the systematic persecution and criminalization of community leaders defending their right to consultation and self determination. Earlier this year we reported on the unjust detention and imprisonment of Rubén Herrera, another Barillas leader criminalized due to his opposition to the hydroelectric project. Thanks in part to your support, Rubén was released and his case was provisionally closed in May. Today NISGUA stands in solidarity with Saúl and Antonio, and join partner organizations and communities in demanding their immediate release!

Read the NISGUA translation of the urgent communique below. See the original Spanish version here.

TO NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC OPINION:

Despite repression and human rights violations, the Q'anjobal people of Santa Cruz Barillas have defended their territory through community consultations on the installation of a hydroelectric dam, property of the Spanish company Hidralia S.A.

However, the state does not respect community consultations. As a result, the community has lived through diverse moments of struggle, among those the murder of Barillas resident, Andrés Pedro Miguel, on May 1, 2012, the same day the local population generated a series of disturbances.

The next day, the following people were captured: Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López, Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz, Marcos Mateo Miguel, Ventura Juan, Amado Pedro Miguel, Pedro Nuñez, Joel Gaspar Mateo, Diego Juan Sebastián, Andrés León Andrés.

The nine leaders were illegally detained, an act that has been sufficiently proven in the press, as well as in an international complaint presented in Geneva to the working group on illegal detention, case number 46/2012, which called on the state to liberate the detained. The case also called for the  documentation of all the human rights abuses to which the detained were subjected. As a result the  Human Rights Ombudsman emitted the resolution Ref. Exp. Ord. Gua. 7245-2012/DCP. On January 9, the legal process was provisionally closed and the men were released from prison.

On August 27, the nine men were to appear in front of High Risk Crimes Court A to close the process. While entering the courthouse, Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz and Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López were detained by people dressed as civilians who identified themselves as agents of the Specialized Division for Criminal Investigation (DEIC) of the National Civil Police. The detained were moved outside of the courthouse and sent to the offices of the DEIC where they were photographed, supposedly for the press. However, these actions do not address the situation of their illegal detention.

This act forms part of a constant persecution against the leaders of the resistance in Barillas, Huehuetenango. At its heart, the persecution is the result of political opinions regarding development in the municipality where the population has opposed the extractive model imposed by the state and transnational companies.

WE DENOUNCE:

The capture of Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz and Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López on August 27, 2013 when they entered the High Risk Crimes Court A in order to conclude their legal process.

The human rights violations against the leaders of Barillas for their legitimate opposition to the installation of the hydroelectric project.

The granting by the Ministry of Energy and Mines of the license for the installation of the hydroelectric dam without the consent of communities that have the legitimate right to determine their own development.

WE DEMAND:

The immediate liberation of Saúl Aurelio Méndez and Antonio Rogelio Velásquez.

An end to the repression against the population of Barillas who are struggling to defend their territory.

The cancellation of the license granted to Hidro Santa Cruz S.A. for the repression that they have carried out against the communities.

COORDINATION AND NATIONAL CONVERGENCE MAYA WAQIB'KEJ

Guatemala, August 28, 2013

Comunicado urgente por detención a lideres de Santa Cruz Barillas

A LA OPINIÓN PÚBLICA NACIONAL E INTERNACIONAL MANIFESTAMOS:

El pueblo Q'anjobal de Santa Cruz Barillas a pesar de la represión y violación a sus derechos humanos a defendido su territorio a través de las consultas comunitarias ante la instalación de la hidroeléctrica propiedad de la empresa española Hidralia S.A.

No obstante el Estado no respeta la consulta comunitaria, y a raíz de ello han vivido diversos momentos de lucha, entre los cuales han pasado por el asesinato de uno de los pobladores de Barillas, Andrés Pedro Miguel el día 1 mayo del 2012 ese mismo día se dieron una serie de disturbios generados por la población.

Al día siguiente, fueron capturados: Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López, Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz, Marcos Mateo Miguel, Ventura Juan, Amado Pedro Miguel, Pedro Nuñez, Joel Gaspar Mateo, Diego Juan Sebastián, Andrés León Andrés.

Luego que los 9 líderes fueron detenidos ilegalmente, de lo cual ha quedado suficiente constancia en los medios de comunicación e incluso en una denuncia internacional en Ginebra ante el Grupo de trabajo de detenciones ilegales, opinión 46/2012 en la cual se instaba al Estado a liberar a los detenidos, asimismo se documentó todas las violaciones de Derechos Humanos de los que fueron objetos los detenidos, por lo que el Procurador de Derechos Humanos emitió su resolución Ref. Exp. Ord. Gua. 7245-2012/DCP. El pasado 09 de enero fueron dejados en libertad al clausurar el proceso.

Hoy se presentaron hoy ante el Juzgado de Mayor Riesgo A, para concluir el proceso, al ingresar a la torre de tribunales fueron detenidos dos de ellos: Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz y Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López, por personas vestidas de civil que se identificaron como agentes del DEIC de la Policía Nacional Civil, quienes los trasladaron fuera de la torre de tribunales y luego a las oficinas del DEIC, donde fueron fotografiados supuestamente por prensa. Pero a través de esta acción no lograron solventar su situación por su detención ilegal.

Este hecho se inscribe como una persecución constante en contra de los líderes de la resistencia de Barillas, Huehuetenango; siendo el fondo, una persecusión por sus opiniones políticas acerca del desarrollo en su municipio en la que la población se ha opuesto al modelo extractivo impuesto por el Estado y las empresas transnacionales.

DENUNCIAMOS:

La captura de los compañeros Saúl Aurelio Méndez Muñoz y Antonio Rogelio Velásquez López. El día 27 de agosto de 2013 cuando ingresaban al tribunal de Mayor Riesgo A, para concluir el proceso.

Las violaciones a los derechos humanos de líderes y lideresas del pueblo de Barillas al oponerse legítimamente a la instalación de la hidroeléctrica.

El otorgamiento de la licencia por parte del Ministerio de Energía y Minas para la instalación de la hidroeléctrica sin el consentimiento de las comunidades que tienen el legítimo derecho a decidir por su desarrollo.

EXIGIMOS:

La inmediata liberación de los compañeros Saúl Aurelio Méndez y Antonio Rogelio Velásquez.

El cese de la represión en contra de la población Barrillense que lucha en defensa de su territorio.

La cancelación de la licencia otorgada a la empresa Hidro Santa Cruz S. A. por la represión que han ejercido en contra de las comunidades.

COORDINACIÓN Y CONVERGENCIA NACIONAL MAYA WAQIB´ KEJ

Guatemala, 28 de agosto de 2013